Tag: cocktails

  • Amaretto

    amaretto liqueur with amaretti biscuits and shelled almonds

    Amaretto is a sweet, almond-flavoured liqueur which originates from Saronno, Italy. There are several commercial brands available notably Disaronno and Lazzaroni.

    It can be drunk on its own, with ice, in coffee or used as a cocktail base. It’s also used for various culinary purposes, to add flavour to both sweet and savoury dishes.

    At Christmas it’s often served with panettone, a type of Italian sweet bread.

    The word amaretto is a derivative of the Italian amaro, meaning ‘bitter’, because of the bitter almonds which are its main flavouring ingredient. Amaretti are similarly flavoured sweet little biscuits, like small macaroons. They are often purchased in individual tissue paper wrappings, although they can also be made at home.

  • Vermouth

    Photo of Italian red and white vermouth

    Vermouth is an alcoholic drink made from a red or white wine base infused with any of a wide variety of aromatic herbs. It’s mostly used as a basis for cocktails. Its name comes from one herb in particular – wormwood.

    Vermouth is produced in the foothills of the Alps on both the French and Italian sides, where the necessary herbs are readily available.

    The commonest French vermouth is a dry white version, as used to make ‘dry Martini’ cocktails. Italian vermouth, by contrast, is mostly sweet. Both white and red (bianco and rosso) are made. The red vermouth is a key ingredient in the cocktail ‘Manhattan’.

    The most famous producers of vermouth include Martini, Rossi and Cinzano.